'Arguments of Celsus, Porphyry, and the Emperor Julian, Against the Christians' presents a compelling anthology that explores the critical engagements of ancient philosophical and imperial minds with early Christianity. This collection, through its diverse range of literary styles-from philosophical treatises to imperial edicts-provides a panoramic view of the intellectual and cultural resistance to the rise of Christianity within the Roman Empire. The anthology is significant not only for the diversity of viewpoints it presents but also for its inclusion of seminal works that have shaped the discourse on religion and philosophy in antiquity. The works of Cornelius Tacitus and Flavius Josephus add historical depth, offering insights into the socio-political context that these arguments inhabited. The assembled texts speak volumes about the clash of ideologies and the rich tapestry of ancient intellectual thought. The contributors to this anthology, including Tacitus, Josephus, Julian, Siculus Diodorus, Porphyry, and Celsus, come from varied backgrounds but share a critical stance towards Christianity, contributing to the rich mosaic of ancient skepticism and religious debate. Their works provide invaluable perspectives on the cultural, philosophical, and political currents that characterized the later Roman Empire and its confrontation with Christianity. This anthology not only showcases the intellectual legacy of its contributors but also situates their arguments within the broader contestations of faith, reason, and empire. By bringing together pivotal voices that represent a spectrum of ancient critical thought, this collection offers readers an unparalleled opportunity to explore the complexity of ancient religious debate. It invites scholars, students, and enthusiasts of history, philosophy, and religious studies to engage with the arguments and counterarguments that have shaped the contours of Western intellectual history. This anthology is not just a scholarly resource; it is a gateway to understanding the dynamics of ancient discourse, making it an essential addition to the libraries of those keen to delve into the depths of ancient skepticism and its enduring relevance.
