Daniel Garrison Brinton (1837-1899) was an accomplished American archaeologist and ethnologist, whose scholarly pursuits primarily centered on the study of Indigenous cultures of the Americas. Earning his M.D. from Jefferson Medical College in 1860, Brinton's diverse career path included practicing medicine during the Civil War, editing a medical journal, and eventually delving into the rich world of Native American languages and cultures. Emphasizing the importance of linguistic and cultural studies, Brinton became a leading figure in the field of Americanist studies, serving as a professor of ethnology and archaeology at the Academy of Natural Sciences in Philadelphia. His extensive work in Native American philology and folklore led to the authoritative text 'The Lenâpé and Their Legends' (1885), wherein Brinton presents a valuable compilation of the folklore, traditions, and language of the Lenape or Delaware Indians, coupled with a rigorous translation and analysis. This work, along with others like 'Myths of the New World' (1868) and 'The American Race' (1891), significantly contributed to the understanding of Indigenous American cultures at a time when such research was in its infancy. Brinton's literary style, characterized by meticulous research and a scholarly approach, made his contributions lasting references in the anthropology and ethnology of Native American societies. His work remains a cornerstone in the study of the Lenape people and their rich heritage.